Name of the Programme : Rain Water Harvesting in Adopted Villages –
Arasampatti, Lembalakudi, Pilivalam, Ilanjavur
Academic Year : 2022-23
Number of students participated: 20
Faculty participated : 3
Population Impacted in this project: 120
Rainwater harvesting is a sustainable and effective method of collecting and storing rainwater for various purposes such as irrigation, domestic use and ground water recharge. In many rural areas, water scarcity is a significant issue and rain water harvesting can play a pivotal role in mitigating this problem. To address this concern, an awareness program on rainwater harvesting was conducted in villages (Lembalakudi, Arasampatti, Pilivalam, Ilanjavur), aimed at educating and encouraging the local population to adopt rainwater harvesting techniques.
Practical demonstrations of rainwater harvesting systems were organized in selected homes within the villages. These demonstrations showcased different techniques such as rooftop rainwater harvesting, surface runoff harvesting. Villagers were encouraged to participate and learn by doing. The program successfully increased awareness about rainwater harvesting. Villagers gained a better understanding of the
importance of conserving rainwater and its potential to alleviate water scarcity issues.
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
Needs Assessment: An in-depth assessment of the water requirements, local topography, and existing infrastructure was carried out to determine the most suitable rainwater harvesting techniques for each village.
Design and Planning: Based on the needs assessment, detailed designs and construction plans were developed for each village. These plans incorporated various rainwater harvesting techniques such as rooftop rainwater harvesting, check dams, and recharge pits.
Material Procurement: The necessary materials, including tanks, pipes, filters, and construction equipment, were procured in adherence to quality standards.
Construction Phase: The construction teams executed the projects, which included the installation of rainwater harvesting infrastructure, such as storage tanks, gutters, pipelines, and recharge pits.
Community Engagement: Throughout the construction phase, the local communities were actively involved and educated about the importance of water conservation and the sustainable use of the newly constructed systems.
Construction Phase: The construction teams executed the projects, which included the installation of rainwater harvesting infrastructure, such as storage tanks, gutters, pipelines, and recharge pits
Quality Assurance: Stringent quality control measures were implemented to ensure
that all construction work met safety and functionality standards.
KEY ACHIEVEMENTS
Improved Water Access: The villages now have reliable access to clean and potable water, reducing their dependency on seasonal rainfall and distant water sources.
Enhanced Agricultural Productivity: Agriculture has witnessed a substantial improvement due to increased water availability for irrigation, leading to higher crop yields and food security.
Health Benefits: Access to clean water has resulted in a noticeable reduction in waterborne diseases, contributing to improved community health.
Environmental Impact: The project has had a positive environmental impact by replenishing groundwater, mitigating soil erosion, and enhancing overall ecosystem resilience.
Community Empowerment: The project has empowered local communities to take ownership of their water resources and actively participate in conservation efforts.
CHALLENGES FACED:
Despite the success of the project, several challenges were encountered, including:
Future Recommendations
UNNAT BHARAT ABHIYAN
RAIN WATER HARVESTING SYSTEM
IN ADOPTED VILLAGE – ARASAMPATTI
In Arasampatti, rain water harvesting system was constructed in two houses according to the assessment made. Our team members purchased the materials required for the construction of rain water harvesting system. The workers located the suitable place for the rain water harvesting system and dig a hole of required size and dimension. Three sets of circular rings were fitted inside the hole. The circular rings were filled with sand, gravel, silt, fine aggregate and finally with coarse aggregate. These rings were closed with a lid having a provision of small hole letting rain water inside.
UNNAT BHARAT ABHIYAN
RAIN WATER HARVESTING SYSTEM IN ADOPTED VILLAGE –ILANJAVUR
In Ilanjavur, rain water harvesting system was constructed in two houses according to the assessment made. Our team members purchased the materials required for the construction of rain water harvesting system. The workers located the suitable place for the rain water harvesting system and dig a hole of required size and dimension. Three sets of circular rings were fitted inside the hole. The circular rings were filled with sand, gravel, silt, fine aggregate and finally with coarse aggregate. These rings were closed with a lid having a provision of small hole letting rain water inside.
RAIN WATER HARVESTING SYSTEM IN ADOPTED VILLAGE –MELUR
In Melur, rain water harvesting system was constructed in two houses according to the assessment made. Our team members purchased the materials required for the construction of rain water harvesting system. The workers located the suitable place for the rain water harvesting system and dig a hole of required size and dimension. Three sets of circular rings were fitted inside the hole. The circular rings were filled with sand, gravel, silt, fine aggregate and finally with coarse aggregate. These rings were closed with a lid having a provision of small hole letting rain water inside.
In Pilivalam, rain water harvesting system was constructed in two houses according to the assessment made. Our team members purchased the materials required for the construction of rain water harvesting system. The workers located the suitable place for the rain water harvesting system and dig a hole of required size and dimension. Three sets of circular rings were fitted inside the hole. The circular rings were filled with sand, gravel, silt, fine aggregate and finally with coarse aggregate. These rings were closed with a lid having a provision of small hole letting rain water inside.
